What is the frequency of light with a wavelength of 634 nm?

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Study for the UCF CHM1020 Concepts in Chemistry Exam. Access flashcards and multiple-choice questions with explanations. Prepare comprehensively for your final exam!

To determine the frequency of light from its wavelength, you can use the formula that relates wavelength (λ) and frequency (ν):

[ c = ν × λ ]

where ( c ) is the speed of light in vacuum, approximately ( 3.00 \times 10^8 ) meters per second.

First, it's essential to convert the wavelength from nanometers to meters, since the speed of light is in meters. Given that 1 nanometer (nm) is equal to ( 1 \times 10^{-9} ) meters, a wavelength of 634 nm is converted to meters as follows:

[ 634 , \text{nm} = 634 \times 10^{-9} , \text{m} ]

Next, using the speed of light equation, we can rearrange it to solve for frequency:

[ ν = \frac{c}{λ} ]

Substituting in the known values:

[ ν = \frac{3.00 \times 10^8 , \text{m/s}}{634 \times 10^{-9} , \text{m}} ]

Calculating this gives:

[